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- Asthma
- Bronchiolitis
- Chickenpox
- Colic
- Common Cold
- Constipation
- Cough
- Croup
- Diaper Rash
- Diarrhea
- Ear Infections
- Eye Infections
- Fever in Children
- Fifth Disease
- Fluoride
- Head Injuries
- Head Lice
- Immunizations
- Lead Poisonings
- Lyme Disease
- Nosebleeds
- Poison Ivy, Poison Oak, Poison Sumac
- Poisonings
- Scabies
- Sensitive Skin or Eczema
- Sore Throat/Strep Throat
- Thrush
- Vomiting
Caring for Children: Asthma
Children who have a recurrent cough or a high-pitched wheezing sound when they breathe may have asthma, a common childhood condition. Between six and twelve months of age, some babies develop early-onset asthma, or "reactive airway" disease. Asthma is caused by extra-sensitive lungs that respond to certain triggers. It is a disease of small airways, which are surrounded by smooth muscles. In asthmatic episodes, the airways become narrowed as the muscles in their walls tighten. The lining of the airway becomes swollen and inflamed, and produces extra mucus. The child with asthma can experience cough, chest tightness, shortness of breath and wheezing. Asthmatic episodes can be triggered by:
- Infections
- Pets or other animals
- Dusts and fumes
- Pollens and molds
- Cold air
- Emotions
- Exercise
- Smoke from cigarettes, cigars, pipes
Asthma can be successfully treated with medication and environment. Each child with asthma requires an individual treatment plan, and it is important to take medications as prescribed. If your child has recurring episodes of coughing or wheezing, contact your pediatrician.
